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81 pluck

1. verb
1) (to pull: She plucked a grey hair from her head; He plucked at my sleeve.) izpuliti; povleči

2) (to pull the feathers off (a chicken etc) before cooking it.) skubsti

3) (to pick (flowers etc).) trgati

4) (to pull hairs out of (eyebrows) in order to improve their shape.) puliti

5) (to pull and let go (the strings of a musical instrument).) prebirati strune
2. noun
(courage He showed a lot of pluck.) pogum

- plucky
- pluckily
- pluckiness
- pluck up the courage
- pluck up courage
- energy
* * *
I [plʌk]
noun

poteg, trzaj, trzanje; skubljenje; drobovje, notranji organi (hrana); srčnost, hrabrost, pogum; British English padec pri izpitu

to give a pluck — povleči

to have pluck — biti pogumen
II [plʌk]
1.

transitive verb

trgati, odtrgati (sadje, cvetje); puliti, izpuliti (perje, lase, plevel); skubsti, oskubiti (perutnino); potegniti, vleči (za roko); music prebirati strune; colloquially oskubsti koga, nasankati koga; slang vreči pri izpitu;

2.

intransitive verb

puliti, vleči (at za); loviti, grabiti po čem

slang to be plucked — pasti pri izpitu

to pluck down — ponižati

to have a crow to pluck with — imeti s kom obračun

to pluck up one's courage ( —ali heart, spirits) — zbrati pogum

to pluck up a crow — ukvarjati se z jalovim delom

to pluck a pigeon — nasankati budalo

English-Slovenian dictionary > pluck
82 put

[put]
present participle - putting; verb

1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) postaviti

2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) zastaviti

3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) izraziti

4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) zapisati

5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) zapluti

•

- put-on
- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with
* * *
I [put]
noun

met kamna z rame; (borza) premijski posli

put and call — borzni terminski sklep
II [put]
1.

transitive verb

položiti, postaviti, dati kam, vtakniti ( in one's pocket v žep; in prison v ječo); spraviti (koga v posteljo, v neprijeten položaj, v red, v tek); izpostaviti, podvreči čemu ( to put to death usmrtiti koga); posaditi (into, under s čim; the land was put under potatoes); poslati, dati, siliti, naganjati (to v, k; to put to school poslati v šolo, to put to trade dati koga v uk, to put the horse to the fence nagnati konja v skok čez ograjo); napeljati, zvabiti (on, to k); napisati ( to put one's signature to a document); prestaviti, prevesti ( into French v francoščino); izraziti, formulirati ( I cannot put it into words ne znam tega z besedami izraziti; how shall I put it kako naj to formuliram?); oceniti, preceniti (at; I put his income at £ 1000 a year po mojem zasluži 1000 funtov na leto); uporabiti (to; to put s.th. to a good use dobro kaj uporabiti); zastaviti, postaviti (vprašanje, predlog; I put it to you apeliram na vas, obračam se na vas); staviti (on; denar na kaj); vložiti, investirati ( into v); naložiti (npr. davek, to put a taɔ on obdavčiti kaj); naprtiti, pripisati komu kaj (on; they put the blame on him krivdo valijo na njega); sport metati, vreči (kroglo); poriniti (bodalo), streljati (in, into);

2.

intransitive verb

podati se, napotiti se, iti, hiteti ( for kam; to put to land podati se na kopno; to put to sea odpluti

to put for home — napotiti se domov); nautical jadrati, krmariti, pluti; American izlivati se ( into v)

to put s.o. above s.o. else — postaviti koga pred drugega

to put one's brain to it — koncentrirati se na kaj, lotiti se česa

to put a bullet through — ustreliti, preluknjati koga

to put in black and white, to put in writing — napisati

to be put to it — biti prisiljen

to be hard put to it — biti v zagati, v škripcih, biti prisiljen k čemu

to put the cow to the bull — pripeljati kravo k biku

put the case that — recimo, da

to put the cart before the horse — nesmiselno ravnati

to put o.s. in (under) the care of s.o. — postaviti se pod zaščito koga

to put out of action — onesposobiti

to put s.o. out of countenance — spraviti koga iz ravnotežja

to put down the drain — vreči v vodo, neumno zapraviti

to put all one's eggs in one basket — staviti vse na eno karto

to put an end ( —ali stop, period) to — napraviti konec s čim, končati

to put the good face on it — mirno kaj prenesti

to put one's foot in it — narediti napako, osramotiti se, blamirati se

to put in force — uveljaviti

to put s.o. on his feet — spraviti koga na noge

to put the finger on — pokazati s prstom na, identificirati koga (kaj)

to put s.o. on guard — opozoriti koga na previdnost

to put one's hands to — lotiti se; pomagati

to put into the hands of s.o. — prepustiti komu, dati komu v roke

to put out of one's head — izbiti si iz glave, pozabiti

to put a horse to — vpreči konja

to put s.o. in a hole — spraviti koga v neugodon položaj

to put the hand to the plough — prijeti za delo

to put one's hands in one's pocket — globoko seči v žep

to put it to s.o. — apelirati na koga, dati komu na voljo

to put a knife into — zabosti

slang to put the lid on — presegati vse meje, biti višek česa

to put money on — staviti na kaj

to put the money to a good use — pametno porabiti denar

to put a matter right — izgladiti (zadevo)

to put it mildly — milo rečeno

to put in mind — spomniti koga

to put s.o.'s nose out of joint — spodriniti koga

to put in order — urediti

to put s.o. on his oath — zapriseči koga

to put in practice — izvajati

to put o.s. in s.o.'s place — vživeti se v položaj koga drugega

to put on paper — napisati

not to put it past one — pripisati komu kaj slabega

to put to ransom — zahtevati odkupnino za

to put s.o. right — popraviti koga

to put in shape — spraviti v dobro kondicijo, oblikovati

to put one's shoulder to the wheel — potruditi se

to put a spoke in s.o.'s wheel — metati komu polena pod noge

to put to the sword — prebosti z mečem

to stay put — ostati na mestu

figuratively to put teeth into — zagristi se v kaj

to put s.o. through it — dajati koga na sito in rešeto

to put in use — uporabiti

to put a veto on it — uporabiti veto

to put into words — izraziti z besedami, točno opisati

to put s.o. in the wrong — postaviti koga na laž, dokazati, da nima prav

to put s.o. out of the way — spraviti koga s poti

slang to put s.o. wise — odpreti komu oči

slang to put the wind up s.o. — prestrašiti koga, dati mu vetra

well put — dobro povedano

to put the weight — metati kroglo

to put everything wrong — narediti vse narobe
III [pʌt]
noun

archaic tepec, čudak, kmet
IV [pʌt]
noun

& verb see putt

English-Slovenian dictionary > put
83 quarter

['kwo:tə] 1. noun
1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) četrtina

2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) 25 centov

3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) četrt

4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) smer

5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) milost

6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) del živali

7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) krajec

8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) četrtina

9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) četrtletje
2. verb
1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) razrezati na štiri dele

2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) razdeliti na štiri dele

3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) nastaniti

•

- quarterly
3. adverb
(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) četrtletno
4. noun
(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) četrtletnik

- quarters
- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters
* * *
I [kwɔ:tə]
noun

četrtina, četrt ( a quarter of an hour četrt ure; for quarter the price, for a quarter of fhe price za četrtino cene); četrtina funta (0,113 kg); četrtina milje, tek na četrt milje ( he won the ŋ zmagal je v teku na četrt milje); mera za tkanine, četrtina jarda (22,8 cm); trgovska mera, četrtina stota (28 funtov, 12,7 kg, American 2ɜ funtov, 11,ʌɔ kg; British English 2,91 hl); American Scottish šolsko četrtletje; četrtletje, kvartal; četrtina zaklane živali, ena od štirih nog, hrbet konja; heraldry eno od štirih polj grba; astronomy lunin krajec ( first ŋ prvi krajec, last ŋ zadnji krajec); American četrt dolarja, novec za 25 centov; mestna četrt, kvart ( residential ŋ stanovanjska četrt); stran neba, smer vetra (what quarter is the wind in? iz katere strani piha?, figuratively od kje piha veter?); predel, kraj ( in this ŋ v teh krajih), smer ( in that ŋ v ono smer), stran ( from another ŋ z druge strani); vir ( from a good ŋ iz dobrega vira); družbeni krog ( in government ŋs v vladnih krogih); usnje za peto (čevlja); technical ɔ palce širok kos lesa (v tesarstvu); military (zlasti plural) stan, bivališče ( to be confined to ŋs biti v hišnem priporu); (zlasti military) milost, prizanašanje, pomilostitev ( to find no quarter with ne najti milosti pri); nautical bok krme ( on the port ŋ na levi strani krme); nautical borbeni položaj posadke ( to beat to ŋs sklicati posadko na položaje)

to ask ( —ali call, cry) for quarter — prositi za milost

to give quarter — izkazati milost, pomilostiti

to give fair quarter — prizanesti

a bad quarter of an hour — neprijetni trenutki

at close quarters — od blizu, v neposrednem stiku (spopadu)

to live in close quarters — stanovati na tesnem

from every quarter — ali from all quarters — od vseh strani

hind quarters — stegna

high quarters — višji krogi

it has gone the quarter — ura je odbila četrt

the proper quarter — pristojno mesto

to take up one's quarters — nastaniti se

to beat up the quarters of — pogosto obiskovati
II [kwɔ:tə]
1.

transitive verb

razdeliti na štiri dele; razkosati, razčetveriti (izdajalca); heraldry razdeliti na štiri polja (grb); vzeti pod streho; military (prisilno) nastaniti (at, in a place; to be ŋed at (in) stanovati kje); pretakniti, preiskati teren (lovski psi); nautical določiti borbeni položaj posadke;

2.

intransitive verb

stanovati, živeti (at pri); tekati sem in tja (psi)

figuratively to quarter o.s. on s.o. — vseliti se pri kom

English-Slovenian dictionary > quarter
84 rib

[rib]
noun

1) (any one of the bones which curve round and forward from the backbone, enclosing the heart and lungs.) rebro

2) (one of the curved pieces of wood which are joined to the keel to form the framework of a boat.) rebro

3) (a vertical raised strip in eg knitted material, or the pattern formed by a row of these.) rebro

4) (any of a number of things similar in shape, use etc to a rib, eg one of the supports for the fabric of an aeroplane wing or of an umbrella.) rebro

•

- ribbed
- ribbing
* * *
I [rib]
noun

rebro; rebrce, žila (v listu); humorously žena, "boljša polovica"

dig (poke) in the ribs colloquially sunek v (pod) rebra

to poke s.o. in the ribs — dregniti koga v rebra, figuratively s tako kretnjo šaljivo pritegniti pozornost kake osebe

to smite s.o. under the fifth rib — zabosti koga, zasaditi komu nož med rebra
II [rib]
transitive verb

ojačiti, okrepiti z rebri; agronomy na pol orati; slang nagajati, dražiti, rogati se, zasmehovati (koga)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rib
85 ridge

[ri‹]
noun

1) (a long narrow piece of ground etc raised above the level of the ground etc on either side of it.) greben

2) (a long narrow row of hills.) veriga

3) (anything like a ridge in shape: A ridge of high pressure is a long narrow area of high pressure as shown on a weather map.) greben

4) (the top edge of something where two sloping surfaces meet, eg on a roof.) sleme

* * *
[ridž]
1.

noun

gorski greben, hrbet, sleme, venec, sedlo; veriga gričev; strešno sleme; hrbtenica

agronomy rob, meja, okrajek; razvodje; phonetics teeth ridge — dlesna;

2.

transitive verb & intransitive verb

brazdati (se); nagibati (se), tvoriti valovne grebene (o morju)

ridged roof — sedlasta streha

English-Slovenian dictionary > ridge
86 ring

I 1. [riŋ] noun
1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.) prstan

2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.) obroč

3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.) krog

4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.) ring

5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.) krog, tolpa
2. verb
( verb)

1) (to form a ring round.) obdati

2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.) obkrožiti

3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.) namestiti obroček

•

- ring binder
- ringlet
- ring finger
- ringleader
- ringmaster
- run rings round II 1. [riŋ] past tense - rang; verb
1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.) zvoniti

2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.) telefonirati

3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.) pozvoniti

4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.) zveneti

5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.) doneti

6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.) zadoneti
2. noun
1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.) zvonjenje

2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.) telefonski klic

3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.) prizvok

•

- ring a bell
- ring back
- ring off
- ring true
* * *
I [riŋ]
noun

prstan, obroč; kolut, kolobar; ušesce, uho; letnica (krog) starosti pri drevesu; kovani rob novca; (o osebah) krog, American klika, (zločinska) tolpa, špekulanti; kartel, zveza, sindikat; cirkuška arena, maneža, borišče, torišče; boksarski ring, boksanje, boksarji; krožna železnica; dirkališče; organizacija stav na rezultate športnih tekem (npr. konjskih dirk)

ring of smoke — obroček iz dima

diamond ring — prstan z diamantom

ear-ring — uhan

wedding ring — poročni prstan

to be in the ring for the governorship — kandidirati za guvernerja

to dance in a ring — plesati v krogu, plesati kólo

to have (livid) rings round one's eyes — imeti (temne) kroge okrog oči

to make rings, to run rings round s.o. — koga zelo nadkriljevati, prekašati, figuratively posekati koga

he would make rings round you — on bi te v mali žep vtaknil, ti nisi nič proti njemu

to sit in a ring — sedeti v krogu
II [riŋ]
transitive verb

obkrožiti, obkoliti; zgnati (živino) v krog, v obroč; namestiti prstan; namestiti (živali) obroček (skozi nos); razrezati na kolute (čebulo itd.); olupiti skorjo drevesa v obliki obroča; sport vreči obroč na

to ring in — obkoliti; intransitive verb (o pticah) spiralno se dvigati; premikati ali gibati se v krogu; delati ali opisovati krog(e), krožiti (v teku ali poletu)

to ring the cattle — obkrožiti in odgnati živino
III [riŋ]
noun

zvonjenje, zvenenje; zvok, zven; žvenket(anje), rožljanje; telefonski klic; znak z zvoncem

three rings for the porter — trikrat pozvoniti za vratarja

there's a ring at the door — (nekdo) zvoni pri vratih

there is the ring of truth in his voice — v njegovem glasu zveni resnica

to give s.o. a ring — telefonirati komu

give me a ring! — pokličite me po telefonu! telefonirajte mi!
IV [riŋ]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

(o zvonovih) zvoniti, zazvoniti; pozvoniti; (o kovancih) zveneti, zvenkljati, žvenketati; (za)doneti, odmevati, razlegati se; biti napolnjen, poln ( with česa); razglasiti, (ob)javiti (z zvonom), pozivati; iskati (for s.o. koga)

to ring again — doneti, razlegati se, odmevati, zveneti

to ring the bell — pozvoniti

to ring a bell slang spomniti na (kaj), poklicati v spomin

the bell rings (is ringing) — (zvonec) zvoni

to ring a burial — zvoniti pri pogrebu

to ring changes (on) — pritrkavati, zvoniti (mrliču), figuratively naznanjati konec (padec)

to ring the changes (on) — prerešetavati, premlevati (isto stvar), izčrpati

the city rings with his fame — mesto je polno njegove slave

to ring false (hollow) — lažnivo, neiskreno zveneti

my ears ring — v ušesih mi zveni

to ring the knell of s.th. — z navčkom čemu zvoniti, figuratively pokopati kaj

the cheers made the rafters ring — od vzklikov je odmevalo od tramov v ostrešju

he gave a ringing laugh — zasmejal se je, da je vse zadonelo

to ring for the maid — pozvoniti služkinji

to ring a peal — udariti na zvon

to ring true — imeti dober zven (o kovancu); pošteno, iskreno zveneti;

English-Slovenian dictionary > ring
87 rosette

[rə'zet, ]( American[) rou-]

noun (a badge or decoration in the shape of a rose, made of coloured ribbon etc.) rozeta

* * *
[rouzét]
noun

rozeta; roža (ornament); architecture rozeta (okno)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rosette
88 shapeless

adjective (lacking shape: She wears a shapeless, baggy coat.) brezobličen

* * *
[šéiplis]
adjective ( shapelessly adverb)

brezobličen, brez oblike, skažen, nepravilen; brezciljen (kurz itd.)

English-Slovenian dictionary > shapeless
89 shapely

adjective (well-formed and having an attractive shape: She has long, shapely legs.) lepo oblikovan

* * *
[šéipli]
adjective

lepih, skladnih oblik, lepo proporcioniran, lepo grajen, postaven; someren

English-Slovenian dictionary > shapely
90 slide-rule

noun (an instrument for calculating, like a ruler in shape and having a central section that slides up and down between the outer sections.) logaritemsko računalo

* * *
[sláidru:l]
noun

nonij, raztegljivo merilo, logaritemsko računalo

English-Slovenian dictionary > slide-rule
91 soft

[soft]
adjective

1) (not hard or firm; easily changing shape when pressed: a soft cushion.) mehek

2) (pleasantly smooth to the touch: The dog has a soft, silky coat.) mehek

3) (not loud: a soft voice.) tih

4) ((of colour) not bright or harsh: a soft pink.) nežen

5) (not strict (enough): You are too soft with him.) popustljiv

6) ((of a drink) not alcoholic: At the party they were serving soft drinks as well as wine and spirits.) brezalkoholen

7) (childishly weak, timid or silly: Don't be so soft - the dog won't hurt you.) reva

•

- softly
- softness
- soften
- soft-boiled
- soft-hearted
- soft-spoken
- software
- softwood
- have a soft spot for
* * *
I [sɔft]
noun

colloquially bedak, tepec, neumnež, butec
II [sɔft]
1.

adjective

mehek, upogljiv, popustljiv; mil, blag (podnebje, temperatura itd.); miren, nekričeč (barva); okusen, piten (vino); gladek (koža); topel, topel in vlažen, deževen (vreme); lahen, rahel (udarec, trkanje); tih, pridušen (glas); ljubezniv, prijazen; nežen ( with z); miren (spanje); economy nestabilen (cene); kóven (kovina), drobljiv, krhek (kamen); slang lahek; zaljubljen (on v); nemožat, pomehkužen, mlahav, neodporen, brez energije; bedast, neumen, prismuknjen; phonetics zveneč; palatalen, brez pridiha (aspiracije)

as soft as butter — mehek kot maslo

soft air — mil, blag zrak

soft climate — mila klima

soft corn — vlažna odebelitev kože med nožnimi prsti

soft currency — nekonvertibilna valuta

a soft day — deževen dan

a soft drink American slang brezalkoholna pijača

soft eyes — mile oči

soft goods — tekstil(ije)

a soft job — lahka služba

soft money American papirnati denar, bankovci, menice

soft muscles — mlahave mišice

soft nothings — ljubavno gruljenje, sladke besede

soft roe — ribje mleko

soft sawder — laskanje, prilizovanje

soft sex, softer sex — ženski spol, ženske

soft soap — mehko kalijevo milo, figuratively American slang laskanje, dobrikanje

soft solder — pločevina, ki se stali pri relativno nizki temperaturi

soft tack slang bel kruh, nautical mehek kruh (ne prepečenec), dobra hrana

soft thing colloquially lahko izvedljiva stvar, lahka in dobro plačana služba; laskanje; neumnost

soft weather — odjuga

soft winter — mila zima

soft wood — mehak les

he was rather soft in this affair — ni ravno briljiral v tej zadevi (stvari);

2.

adverb

počasi, tiho

to fall soft — srečno pasti

to lie soft — ležati na mehkem;

3.

noun

mehkoba, milina; colloquially slabič; bedak;

4.

interjection archaic

počasi! polahko!

English-Slovenian dictionary > soft
92 spine

noun

1) (the line of linked bones running down the back of humans and many animals; the backbone: She damaged her spine when she fell.) hrbtenica

2) (something like a backbone in shape or function: the spine of a book.) hrbet

3) (a thin, stiff, pointed part growing on an animal or a plant.) bodica

•

- spinal
- spineless
- spiny
- spinal cord
* * *
[spáin]
noun

medicine zoology hrbtenica; gorski hrbet; hrbet knjige; zoology botany bodica, trn, drevesna igla (smreke itd.); figuratively pogum, energija

English-Slovenian dictionary > spine
93 spring

[spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb
1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.)

2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.)

3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.)
2. noun
1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) vzmet

2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) pomlad

3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) skok

4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) prožnost

5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) izvir

•

- springy
- springiness
- sprung
- springboard
- spring cleaning
- springtime
- spring up
* * *
I [spriŋ]
1.

noun

pomlad (tudi figuratively)

in early spring — v zgodnji pomladi

the spring of life — mladost;

2.

adjective

spomladanski
II [spriŋ]
1.

noun

skok, odskok; zalet; technical vzmet, pero; elastičnost, prožnost; figuratively duševna prožnost, energija; figuratively impulz, podnet, spodbuda, nagib, motiv, povod; vir, izvir, studenec; plural čas plime; figuratively izvor, poreklo; začetek; razpoka, reža (v lesu); zvitost, zvijanje (deske, grede); obsolete jutranji svit, svitanje

air spring — pnevmatična vzmet (zavora, blažilnik tresenja ali udarcev)

cee spring — vzmet v obliki črke C

day-spring poetically svitanje, svit

hair spring — fina vzmet nemirke (v uri)

hot springs — topli izviri, toplice

main spring — glavna vzmet (v uri)

mineral springs — slatinski, mineralni izviri (vrelci)

motor-car springs — vzmeti pri avtomobilu

spring bed, spring mattress — vzmetna postelja, vzmetna žimnica

to go to the spring for water — iti po vodo k studencu

the spring has gone out of his step figuratively njegova hoja je izgubila svojo elastičnost

to rise with a spring — naglo vstati, skočiti

to stand up with a spring — planiti kvišku, skočiti na noge

to take a spring — vzeti zalet, skočiti;

2.

adjective

elastičen, prožen; vzmetni; (od)skočen; zagonski
III [spriŋ]
1.

intransitive verb

skočiti, priskočiti; pognati se, planiti (kvišku); nepričakovano postati ( into kaj), hitro priti v neko stanje ali položaj; izvirati, privreti na, izhajati, imeti svoj izvor (poreklo), nastati ( from iz); nepričakovano se pojaviti (priti), pokukati; pognati, poganjati, priti na dan, zrasti, (vz)brsteti, vzkliti; figuratively priti do česa; izbočiti se, pokati, klati se, zviti se, skriviti se (o lesu); military eksplodirati (o mini); veterinary biti brej, brejiti; obsolete daniti se, svitati se;

2.

transitive verb

sprožiti; hunting dvigniti, splašiti (ptice) z ležišča; pognati (konja) v dir; preskočiti (ogrado); skriviti, zlomiti (lesen predmet); technical opremiti z vzmetmi; British English colloquially "olajšati" koga ( for a quid za funt); figuratively nepričakovano (kaj) iznesti, načeti, sprožiti; postaviti (teorijo)

to be sprung slang biti vinjen, pijan

to spring to attention military skočiti v pozor

the blood sprang to his face — kri mu je planila v obraz

to spring to s.o.'s assistance — priskočiti komu na pomoč

conviction has sprung upon him — prišel je do prepričanja

to spring a covey of partridges — dvigniti, preplašiti jato jerebic

the dog sprang at me — pes je planil proti meni

the door sprang open — vrata so se nenadoma odprla

to spring into existence — nenadoma nastati

to spring to one's feet — skočiti na noge

to spring to the eyes figuratively v oči pasti

he is sprang from ( —ali of) a famous family — on izhaja (je potomec) slovite družine

to spring a horse — pognati konja v dir

to spring a leak — dobiti razpoko

the leaves are beginning to spring — listje začenja poganjati

to spring jokes — zbijati šale

to spring a mine upon s.o. figuratively presenetiti koga; prilomastiti v njegovo hišo

he sprang another three shillings, and I accepted — ponudil (primaknil) je še tri šilinge, in jaz sem sprejel

to spring a surprise on s.o. — presenetiti koga, pripraviti komu presenečenje

the tears sprang to her eyes — solze so ji stopile v oči, so jo oblile

to spring a trap — sprožiti past

the trap sprang — past se je sprožila

the water springs boiling hot from the earth — voda privre skoraj vrela iz zemlje

where did you spring from? — od kod si se pa (ti) vzel?;

English-Slovenian dictionary > spring
94 springy

adjective

1) (able to spring back into its former shape: The grass is very springy.) elastičen, voljen

2) (having spring: These floorboards are springy.) prožen

* * *
[spríŋi]
adjective ( springily adverb)

prožen, elastičen; bogat s studenci, z vodo, vlažen

a springy step — prožen korak (hoja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > springy
95 standardize

verb (to make or keep (eg products) of one size, shape etc for the sake of convenience etc.) standardizirati

* * *
[staendədaiz]
transitive verb

standardizirati, normalizirati, normirati; prilagoditi določenemu vzorcu (standardu, normi, zahtevam); chemistry titrirati

English-Slovenian dictionary > standardize
96 star

1. noun
1) (the fixed bodies in the sky, which are really distant suns: The Sun is a star, and the Earth is one of its planets.) zvezda

2) (any of the bodies in the sky appearing as points of light: The sky was full of stars.) zvezda

3) (an object, shape or figure with a number of pointed rays, usually five or six, often used as a means of marking quality etc: The teacher stuck a gold star on the child's neat exercise book; a four-star hotel.) zvezda

4) (a leading actor or actress or other well-known performer eg in sport etc: a film/television star; a football star; ( also adjective) She has had many star rôles in films.) zvezda
2. verb
1) (to play a leading role in a play, film etc: She has starred in two recent films.) igrati glavno vlogo

2) ((of a film etc) to have (a certain actor etc) as its leading performer: The film starred Elvis Presley.) (v filmu) igrati glavno vlogo

•

- stardom
- starry
- starfish
- starlight
- starlit
- star turn
- see stars
- thank one's lucky stars
* * *
I [sta:]
1.

noun

astronomy

zvezda, ozvezdje; printing zvezdica; bela lisa na konjskem čelu ipd.; zvezda (odlikovanje); figuratively vidna osebnost; zvezdnik, -ica, slaven ali glaven filmski igralec (igralka); slovit pevec

star turn figuratively glavna točka, glavna atrakcija

an all-star cast — zasedba vseh vlog z zvezdniki

day star poetically , morning star — zvezda danica

evening star — zvezda večernica

fixed star — zvezda stalnica

lode star — zvezda, po kateri se ravna smer (kurz), zlasti severnica; figuratively zvezda vodnica

north star, pole star — (zvezda) severnica

the red star — mednarodno društvo za zaščito živali

shooting star, falling star — zvezdni utrinek

Stars and Stripes, Star-Spangled Banner — zastava ZDA

to be born under a lucky (an unlucky) star — biti rojen pod (ne)srečno zvezdo

his star has set — njegova zvezda je zašla, njegova slava je minila

the stars were against it figuratively usoda ni tako hotela, usoda je bila proti

to follow one's star figuratively zaupati svoji zvezdi

to see stars figuratively vse zvezde videti (od udarca itd.)

I may thank my stars I was not there — lahko govorim o sreči, da nisem bil tam;

2.

adjective

zvezden; glaven; vodilen, odlikujoč se

star chart (map) — karta zvezd

star prosecution witness juridically glavna obremenilna priča
II [sta:]
transitive verb

okrasiti, posuti (kaj) z zvezdami; printing staviti (označiti z) zvezdico; theatre dati (komu) glavno vlogo

starred with gold — okrašen z zlatimi zvezdami; intransitive verb blesteti, bleščati se; theatre igrati glavno vlogo

starred by X.Y. — v glavni vlogi (igra) ɔ. Y.

to star it — igrati glavno vlogo

English-Slovenian dictionary > star
97 stone

[stəun] 1. noun
1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) kamen; kamnit

2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) kamen

3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.) kamen

4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) drag kamen

5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) koščica

6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) utežna mera

7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) kamen
2. verb
1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) kamenjati

2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) razkoščičiti

•

- stony
- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold
- stone-dead
- stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw
* * *
I [stóun]
1.

noun

kamen; drag kamen; koščica (sadja), peška; zrno toče; medicine (ledvični, žolčni, v mehurju) kamen; utežna mera (14 funtov, 6,35 kg); (spominski, mejni, nagrobni) kamen; brus, osla; mlinski kamen; plural vulgar modo

a stone of cheese — 7,26 kg sira

a stone of meat (fish) — ʌ,6ʌ kg mesa (rib)

stone's throw (cast) — daljava, do katere se lahko vrže kamen; lučaj, domet kamna; majhna oddaljenost

artificial stone — cement

Cornish stone — kaolin

gall stone medicine žolčni kamen

grave stone — nagrobni kamen

grind stone — mlinski kamen

hearth stone — kamnito podnožje ognjišča

holy stone — mehak peščenec za čiščenje palube

meteoric stone — meteorit

mile stone — miljnik; mejnik

paving stone — tlakovalna kocka

philosophers' stone — kamen modrih

precious stone — dragulj

rocking stone — majav kamen

rolling stone — valeč se kamen, figuratively nestanoviten človek

the Stone Age — kamena doba

shower of stones — ploha, dež kamenja

stocks and stones — nežive stvari

to break stones — tolči, drobiti, razbijati kamenje

to cast (to throw) stones at s.o. — obmetavati koga s kamenjem, figuratively zmerjati, sramotiti, grajati, obrekovati koga

stones will cry out figuratively krivica, ki vpije v nebo

to be cut for the stone — biti operiran zaradi (žolčnega, ledvičnega itd.) kamna

some of the stones were the size of a pigeon's egg — nekaj zrn toče je bilo velikosti golobjega jajca

to give a stone and a beating sport colloquially z lahkoto premagati

a rolling stone gathers no moss figuratively goste službe, redke suknje

to give a stone for bread figuratively posmehovati se, namesto da bi pomagali; nuditi nesprejemljivo pomoč

to harden into stone — okamneti (tudi figuratively)

to kill two birds with one stone — ubiti dve muhi z enim udarcem

not to leave a stone standing — ne pustiti kamna na kamnu

to leave no stone unturned figuratively vse poskušati, vse možno napraviti

those who live in glass-houses should not throw stones — naj ne grajajo tisti, ki sami niso brez graje; kdor druge kritizira, se sam izpostavlja kritiziranju

to mark with a white stone — z belo kredo (v dimniku) zapisati, obeležiti (dan) kot važen (slavnosten, prazničen);

2.

adjective

kamnit; lončen

stone mug — lončen vrček
II [stóun]
transitive verb

kamnati, obmetavati s kamenjem; odstraniti koščico (pri sadju); ograditi, obložiti s kamnom; tlakovati, zgraditi iz kamenja; (na)brusiti, polirati, (z)gladiti; obsolete spremeniti (se) v kamen

to stone to death — do smrti kamnati

English-Slovenian dictionary > stone
98 survey

1. [sə'vei] verb
1) (to look at, or view, in a general way: He surveyed his neat garden with satisfaction.) ogledovati si

2) (to examine carefully or in detail.) pregledati

3) (to measure, and estimate the position, shape etc of (a piece of land etc): They have started to survey the piece of land that the new motorway will pass through.) izmeriti

4) (to make a formal or official inspection of (a house etc that is being offered for sale).) uradno pregledati
2. ['sə:vei] noun
1) (a look or examination; a report: After a brief survey of the damage he telephoned the police; He has written a survey of crime in big cities.) pregled; poročilo

2) (a careful measurement of land etc.) meritev

•

- surveyor

* * *
I [sɜ:vei]
noun

pregled, ogled, inšpekcija; pregledovanje (računov ipd.), razgledovanje, razmotrivanje; obsežen prikaz; poročilo, ocena, ekspertiza, oris, anketa; načrt, plan; zemljemerstvo, geodezija, zemljemerska karta; geodetski urad (osebje)

cadastral survey — zemljiška knjiga, kataster

ordnance survey — uradno kartografiranje zemljišča
II [sə:véi]
transitive verb

pregledati, premeriti, oceniti z očesom, razgledati, ogledati, nadzirati, inšpicirati; napraviti katastrsko merjenje

to survey the situation in Italy — dati pregled položaja v Italiji

English-Slovenian dictionary > survey
99 swirl

[swə:l] 1. verb
(to (cause to) move quickly, with a whirling or circling motion: The leaves were swirled along the ground by the wind.) vrtinčiti (se)
2. noun
(a whirling or circling motion or shape: The dancers came on stage in a swirl of colour.) vrtinec

* * *
[swə:l]
1.

noun

vrtinec, vrtinčenje; lasni vrtinec; burkanje vode, ki ga povzročajo ribe; grča (v lesu);

2.

intransitive verb (o vodi) delati vrtince, vrtinčiti se; biti omotičen (o glavi); transitive verb (o vrtincu) vrteti, vrtinčiti v krogu (kak predmet)

English-Slovenian dictionary > swirl
100 symmetry

['simitri]
noun

(the state in which two parts, on either side of a dividing line, are equal in size, shape and position.) simetrija

- symmetrical
- symmetrically
* * *
[símitri]
noun

simetrija, sorazmerje

English-Slovenian dictionary > symmetry

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